Serialization and Backward Compatibility
Serialization converts internal application data into a transferable representation. Deserialization performs the reverse operation.
API evolution requires careful consideration of existing clients. Adding an optional response field is often backward compatible. Removing a field, changing its type, changing meaning, or making an optional request field mandatory can break consumers.
Prefer additive changes where possible. Treat public API schemas as contracts that may have clients you cannot directly observe.
Key Takeaways
- API representations should be designed independently of database schemas.
- Consistent response shapes reduce client complexity.
- Backward compatibility is a primary API design concern.